Friday, September 7, 2012

Basic Construction Site Safety


Construction sites are extremely dangerous places to be in. Because of the type of work, construction workers face a high risk of being injured and are also prone to accidents. Moreover, the equipment that workers wear to reduce exposure to harmful chemicals and elements in itself can cause accidents, because it tends to reduce their flexibility and restrict their movements. It is said that about two people die per week on construction sites across the country. So it is very essential that people working on these types of sites to follow some basic guidelines, but important for their safety and the safety of others.

General guidelines for safety on construction sites

To reduce or prevent injuries and incidents on site, it is necessary to start with the removal of the existing conditions of insecurity, and to reduce the number of dangerous acts that must be performed. But it is not possible to completely eliminate any of these conditions, how many times is not predictable. Workers at the site must be given adequate training on safety and must be done to understand how critical it is for each of them to practice safety rules at work. Steps must be taken in advance to ensure that accidents are avoided as much as possible, and if every dangerous situation comes, immediate steps must be taken to combat the situation and make sure it does not recur.

Some of the areas where you can practice the safety rules are as follows:

Safety around electrical equipment

It is essential that all workers know the areas most subject to danger before starting work. Since the possibilities for electric shock are high, care must be taken to avoid it. It 'important for workers to wear gloves and rubber boots, which are isolated. Electrical connections must not be threaded through the work areas and the water should not be allowed to accumulate and form puddles in these areas. It 's good for the treatment of all electrical equipment as energized until tested and found to be not so.

Scaling Equipment

Ladders should always be tested and maintained in good condition. If it is damaged, it must be removed immediately or marked in such a way that nobody will use it by mistake at work. The pins must be kept clean, free from oil and grease. Before use, must be protected in an appropriate way so that it is not displaced while a worker is using.
Similarly, the maintenance of the scaffolding is very important. Only under the supervision of scaffolding must be set up or dismantled. Fall protection must be provided at all times and employees must wear seat belts while working at height.

Do not drop

Ensure that debris is not left lying around in the yard. In addition, any device that is used at work must be careful stored after use and not left as is, since the workers might trip or slip on this equipment. Seat belts must be worn if a worker is working at height, as this is one of the main reasons for death during construction. A person competent to assess the situation and see if there are any risks should inspect all anchor points on a regular basis.

Adequate lighting

The lighting is essential when working in an enclosed area, but mainly work at night. The rate of construction accidents skyrockets when working at night because of poor lighting. Proper lighting can include projectors, lights, barricades and lights especially hats.

Enclosed spaces

And finally, when working in confined spaces and confined areas, such as wells and trenches, it is good to have a standby person who does not have any function other than to look within and workers act or aid in case of emergencies.
By following these simple guidelines, life in a construction site can become safer and the risk of accidents can be reduced .......

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